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"Instead of transporting in bags or silos, a huge amount of bulk materials is nowadays increasingly transported in medium-sized containers, such as Big bags, octabins, FIBCs, Gaylord boxes etc. However, when emptying the containers, conveying operation is more difficult than estimated. When emptying by means of conventional suction nozzles or of tilting or turnabout of the full containers, the evacuating is very laborious and not yielding a result as expected. Moreover than 10 years, the emptying problem is solved with HELIOS by means of discharging from top of the container with help of sophisticated OKTOMAT system."

The problem

When discharging a bulk bag, big bag, IBC, FIBC, Super Sack, octobox without a bulk bag discharger, e.g. using a standard suction lance to exhaust the material, the discharging process is often involuntarily interrupted and causes blatant problems, especially at the end of discharging an bulk bag.The operator has to supervise the suction lance manually over a longer period of time to ensure the bulk bag discharging is successful. This frequently involves 1hour or more in labour time for discharging a "complete" bulk bag (to go to the bulk bag/box, reset the suction lance, pull the bag inlet, restart the conveying, not counting the lost processing time). Nowadays hightech machines shouldn´t be supplied like that bulk bag discharge attempt.

The solution - OKTOMAT ®

Instead of a suction lance, the OKTOMAT® bulk bag discharger system has a stainless steel suction head with a vibration device to remove bulk material and make it flow for a better vacuum discharge.
At the same time, a device lifts e.g. the Bulk bag inlet bag or big bag upwards and inwards, putting pressure on the material near the sides of the bulk bag, and causing it to flow. Depending on the lifting power, at a certain fill level the buk bag-foil will be lifted from the floor so that a completely discharge is possible. HELIOS OKTOMAT® the leading Bulk Bag Discharger System

Other types of discharger / discharging systems for bulk bag, big bag, Oktobox, pallet cage and fold box frequently do not work satisfactorily causing problems with automatic material supply


Problems emerge from tilting the Bulk bag-Octobox
with or without tapping the side panel or bottom

  • a cablefork is necessary to lift the Octobox (bulk bag)
  • regrind and material with poor flow characteristics      cannot be discharged at all
  • there is a large amount of material left over even if the       resin flows easily
  • pieces of the octobox plastic liner/carton may get into      the bulk material when getting tapped
  • additional vibration devices intended to loosen the bulk       material frequently have the opposite effect of       compacting material further
  • dirt loosened from the pallet gets into bulk material

Problems encoutered when turning the Octobox-IBC-  Box-Fold box over to discharge it completely

  • the complicated hydraulic construction makes a tall      ceiling height necessary
  • space to store at least 4 bulk bags is needed
  • interrupting the bulk bag (Octobox) discharging      process is not possible but this has to happen before      the bulk bag is turned over.
  • at least 1 forklift is necessary to raise the Octobox
  • complete emptying / discharging is not always      possible. Bulk material remains in folds of the plastic      liner

Problems encountered when using big bag rehanging  systems for discharge

  • complex discharge equipment with a load crane      means a high investment is necessary
  • at least 1 forklift is necessary to raise the big bag -       FIBC - bulk bag
  • interrupting the discharge-process is either not      possible or extremely difficult.
  • a lot of dust is generated when evacuating the bulk      bag, big bag, FIBC
  • dirt and dust loosened from the outside of the big bag /      bulk bag may get into the material
  • personnel may be in danger while loading the      discharging-tower

Advantages of discharging simply from top of the Bulk bag

  • it is suitable for Bulk bag, big bag, Super sack and all FIBC with plastic liner (e.g. Octobox)
  • partial emptying is possible. Stopping the discharging       process is possible at any time
  • the bulk material can be covered and is thus protected
  • no dirt can get into the material
  • no forklift is necessary, just a handlift will do
  • The OKTOMAT® discharger system does not rely on       signals provided by an existing conveying control panel

HELIOS OKTOMAT® Bulk Bag Discharge System has a Suction head with vibration device for best discharging

  • the suction head sinks into the bulk material and is      controlled buoying upwards
  • the suction head immersion depth is adjustable by a      counter weight
  • optimum vibration transmittance to the bulk material is       achieved
  • clumped material will be dissolved by vibration
  • improved material flow into the suction point area in the      middle by means of vibration, this enables an continous      discharging
  • bulk material can be continuously and smoothly discharged       because fresh material flows towards the extraction cone       area
  • vibration device starts automatically under existing       vacuum vacuum system for the OKTOMAT Discharging System
  • Option 6 Oscillating suction head for improved discharging       regrind and powders...  
  • Option 7  Material fluidisation device in suction head for      powders and bulk materials with poor flow characteristics      is available

Advantages of the bag lifting device/ box - foil lifting device

  • the residual material will be raised automatically thus       enabling complete emptying / discharge
  • material flow is towards the suction point area in the       middle, thus making it continuous for discharging
  • also poorly flowing bulk materials are pushed towards the      suction point in the middle
  • changing from the upper to the lower container (Big bag,       bulk bag, FIBC, ...) is fast by rope elements
  • Lifting device ist suitable for Big bag (straps) and
         Octobox (IBC with foil inlet)

Portal

  • telescopic adjustment of height and width
  • Discharge unit height: bulk bag height + approx. 1800 mm
  • small amount of space required: palette width and depth +       approx. 300 mm
  • Discharge System portal is free-standing (not attached       to the bottom)
  • no forklift truck necessary, hand lift enough for loading the       discharger

"The OKTOMAT® bulk bag discharger system by Helios is used worldwide and has been operating since 1996. Several thousand units are now used to discharge empty unload bulk bag, big bag, FIBC, IBC, Octobox, Fold Box, ..."

  • low investment
  • negligible operating costs
  • robust and durable construction

OKTOMAT® Allround emptying station


The OKTOMAT® evacuates effectively all types of big-bags, octobins, falt boxes, FIBCs, Gaylord boxes, Super sacks and containers with foil inlets.

All bulk material types
Even the standard OKTOMAT® equipment is adequate to discharge the most of bulk materials. A variety of different approved optional equipments are available for specific applications.

oscillating suction head (option 6) optimises the bulk material suction of regrind and powder materials for example.

a material fluidization device (option 7) at the suction head is provided for use with material that has poor flow characteristics, such as scrap web residue, foils regrind, agglomerates and pure glass fibres.

compressed air vibration device (option 5)
eliminating bridging of certain products,
fibre glass compound for example.

Masterbatch PBT graphirt phenolic resin PP agglomerate natural rubber resin EPDM resin cut A-PET regrind fibre glass compound hard-PVC-regrind shredder material TPU granules PP-regrind soft PVC hotmelt adhesive natural rubber resin HDPE brown coal coke foils regrind PP regrind etc...

Developed for hard industry terms

Fully automatically discharging station for for all Bulk bag, Big Bag, FIBC, IBC, Boxes, Super Sack, Octobox


Bulk bag Discharger System OKTOMAT® for all bulk materials wich can be moved with vacuum exhaust. Discharger for e.g. granules, regrind, powder, ... Discharging bulk bag material from start to finish without supervision ! No forklift truck necessary, hand lift enough !

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HELIOS GmbH Germany
Solutions for plastics industry
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